Cleaning and scaling in dental surgery: Why it's essential for your oral health
Taking care of your oral health is essential to maintain a bright smile and healthy teeth. Among the key actions to achieve this, cleaning and descaling play an important role. But what do these terms really mean? And why are they so crucial? In this article, we invite you to discover everything you need to know about these essential dental treatments.
Dental cleaning, also called dental prophylaxis, is routine care performed by a dentist or dental hygienist. It involves removing plaque and food residues from your teeth. Plaque is a sticky substance made up of bacteria that forms permanently on the teeth. If not removed regularly, it can cause cavities and gum disease.
Professional dental cleaning complements daily brushing and flossing at home. It helps reach hard-to-reach areas and prevents dental problems before they become more serious.
Scaling is a specific procedure that is part of dental cleaning. It involves removing tartar (or dental stone), a hardened dental plaque that builds up over time and cannot be removed by simple brushing. Tartar is mainly formed in the gums and between the teeth, and it can be responsible for a variety of complications, such as gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) or periodontitis (infection of the tissues that support the teeth).
Scaling can be done manually with special instruments, or using an ultrasonic device that removes tartar through vibration. This procedure, while sometimes uncomfortable, is essential for maintaining healthy gums and preventing periodontal disease.
Regular cleaning and scaling offer several benefits for oral health and overall well-being:
By eliminating plaque and tartar, you significantly reduce the risk of developing cavities and gum infections.
Professional cleaning helps eliminate bacteria that cause bad breath.
Descaling makes it possible to find whiter teeth by removing stains caused by coffee, tea, tobacco, etc.
Good dental hygiene can reduce the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
The frequency of cleaning and descaling depends on your personal situation. In general, it is recommended to have a dental cleaning done every six months. However, some people, especially those with a tendency to develop tartar quickly or who suffer from periodontal disease, may require more frequent sessions, every three to four months.
Your dentist will be in the best position to advise you on the frequency adapted to your needs.
Cleaning and descaling do not require special preparation. However, to maximize the benefits of these treatments, it is advisable to maintain good dental hygiene at home. Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoridated toothpaste. Remember to use dental floss to remove food residue between teeth.
If you feel apprehensible before the session, talk to your dentist. He will be able to reassure you and, if necessary, use techniques to minimize discomfort.
Cleaning and descaling are simple but essential steps to maintain a healthy mouth. By taking care of your teeth regularly, you prevent more serious problems and maintain a bright smile. Remember to see your dentist regularly for treatments adapted to your specific needs.
Your oral health is an investment in your future, so don't overlook it!
Make an appointment